Gates of the Arctic National
Park & Preserve

Bettles Ranger Station (Field Operations)
P.O. Box 30
Bettles, AK 99726
National Park Service (Fairbanks Headquarters)
4175 Geist Road
Fairbanks, AK 99709
By Phone
Bettles Ranger Station: 907-692-5494
Coldfoot Ranger Station: 907-678-4227
Arctic Interagency Visitor Center (Coldfoot): 907-678-5209 (summer
only)
Anaktuvuk Pass Ranger Station: 907-661-3520 (summer only)
Fairbanks Administrative Center: 907-457-5752
WELCOME to the Gates of the
Arctic!
Wilderness Adventure
The floatplane disappears, leaving you on the
lakeshore. For the next two weeks you must survive using the
knowledge, skills and gear you bring with you. Traveling through this
vast wilderness you will discover craggy ridges, glacier carved
valleys and fragile flowers. You will walk or float through intact
ecosystems where people have lived with the land for thousands of
years. You will experience solitude, self reliance and nature on its
own terms.
Wild and Scenic Rivers
Rivers have been byways for wildlife and humans
for centuries. They are the veins and arteries through the heart of
the Gates of the Arctic wilderness. Glaciers sculpted large U-shaped
valleys surrounded by serrated ridges. In other valleys the rivers
have carved steep V-shaped canyons. These rivers support the frantic
summer explosion of life. Travelers here have the opportunity to be a
part of nature, and to experience the solitude and isolation of
wilderness.
Caribou and People
In Northern Alaska, people and caribou have
lived in a close, intricate relationship for at least 11,000 years.
Caribou have been vitally important for the survival of all native
people whose homelands are now partially encompassed by Gates of the
Arctic National Park and Preserve—Nunamiut Eskimos, Eskimo people of
the Kobuk and Noatak Rivers, and Koyukon Indians.
For some tribes, caribou is part of a diet which
also includes other game, fish and marine mammals. But for inland
mountain people—the Nunamiut Eskimos—caribou is by far the single
most important food source.
Since a time far beyond memory, Nunamiut people
have eaten meat, fat, and many other parts of caribou and have sipped
broth made from caribou meat and bones. Caribou skin clothing—parkas,
pants, boots, socks and mittens—has protected them from the arctic
cold. They have slept under caribou skin blankets and have sheltered
in caribou skin tents.
Caribou hides have also provided rawhide line
for making snowshoes and sleds. And sinew from caribou tendons, in
single or braided strands, has been used to make nets to catch
ptarmigan and fish, as lashing for hunting tools, and as a strong and
durable thread.
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